Hb (hemoglobin)
Hemoglobin reflects the number of red blood cells that are active in the blood. Low levels can be caused by anemia, vitamin deficiency, bleeding (both internal and external) and chronic diseases. The test can also help detect diseases affecting the lungs, liver, kidneys, the cardiovascular system, significant long-term infection, specific types of cancer, as well as diagnose chronic blood diseases.
Erythrocytes
Erythrocytes, also known as red blood cells, play a vital role in the body's circulatory system by carrying oxygen from the lungs to the body's tissues. The erythrocyte count can reveal different types of anemia, vitamin deficiencies, autoimmune diseases, blood disorders, polycythemia vera, congenital heart disease, and issues related to the colon, bladder, or kidneys.
MCV
MCV is a unique indicator of overall health as it reflects the state of the blood. By measuring the average size of red blood cells, one can get information about possible deficiencies in the body. If the MCV is too high or low over an extended period of time (most likely indicating a chronic vitamin deficiency or blood disease), it can impair the body's overall well-being and thus increase a person's phenotypic age.
MCH
MCH is an important component of a complete blood test, as it can reveal several health conditions that can negatively affect the body. MCH can help detect anemia, which is a common disease caused by a lack of iron, B12 or folate. MCH measures the average amount of hemoglobin in the red blood cells.
EVF
As part of a complete blood test, EVF measures the percentage of red blood cells in the blood. The test screens, diagnoses and monitors conditions that affect the blood or bone marrow.
LPK (leukocytes)
Leukocytes (LPK), also known as white blood cells, are an important part of the immune system and are responsible for protecting the body against infections as well as diseases. A healthy LPK level means that the body is ready to fight diseases or other threats to the body. If LPK levels are abnormal for an extended period of time, this can affect the body's ability to fight disease and infection, leading to health problems. A healthy lifestyle can help maintain a good LPK level. This includes eating a balanced diet, exercising regularly, getting enough sleep and avoiding bad habits such as smoking and excessive alcohol consumption.
TPK (platelets)
An abnormal platelet count can indicate an increased risk of heart attack, stroke and other heart diseases. But this test can also help diagnose autoimmune diseases, bone marrow damage (which can be caused by certain cancers, such as leukemia), disorders of the spleen, and parasitic infections. Platelets, formed in the bone marrow, are small, colorless blood cells that form clots to stop bleeding.